Sleep Number Bed: How It Works

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Sleep Number is a popular mattress and bedding company that is best known for its Sleep Number beds, which are made with an adjustable air mattress. Their beds offer a DualAir Adjustability feature, which allows couples to decide the firmness of their half of the bed, so no one has to compromise.

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Sleep Number 360 p5
Sleep Number 360 p5
Sleep Number 360 p5

The Sleep Number 360 p5 is part of the company’s Performance Series and is comfortable, supportive, and adjustable. Click the button for $500 off!

There are two different types of Sleep Number beds currently available:

  • 360® Smart Beds
  • Value Beds

The 360® Smart Beds are organized into three categories: Classic, Performance, and Innovation. Meanwhile, the Value Beds don’t feature sensors that will automatically adjust the firmness, comfort, and support. The Value Beds can be adjusted with a single remote.

Curious to know more about Sleep Number beds and how they work? Take a look at our full breakdown of the beds and available models below. Or check out our full Sleep Number review.

Sleep Number Bed Components

Air Chambers

All Sleep Number mattresses come with one or two air chambers. These air chamber(s) use a pump to bring in air that will inflate or deflate the chamber based on your Sleep Number setting.

The higher the number (it goes up to 100) the firmer your mattress will be. When you have two air chambers, each person can adjust the amount of air in their air chamber based on their personal preference.

Almost every model comes with one remote that allows you to program your Sleep Number. The i-10 model is the only one that comes with two remotes and is only available with dual air chambers.

sleep number iLE construction 1

Comfort Foam

Except for the C-2 Classic Series model, all Sleep Number mattresses come with at least one layer of comfort foam that rests above the air chamber(s) and below the mattress top.

Sleep Number offers a variety of different comfort foam layers in a range of densities and thicknesses from 1.5” inches thick (Value Beds) to 4” inches thick (360® Smart Beds).

The higher the series, the more cushion/thicker layer each mattress will have. For example, the C-2 model will be the firmest 360® Smart Beds, while the I-10 model will have the most cushion (4” layer).

Some mattresses offer PlushFit foam or enhanced foam while others will have Memory Foam layers.

RELATED: Best Mattress

Sleep Number Deals
Sleep Number 360 c2
Sleep Number 360 c2
Sleep Number 360 c2

The is one of the brand’s most affordable mattresses but still boasts some great Sleep Number features! Click the button for the best deal on the Sleep Number c2.

Mattress Tops

Just like comfort layers, Sleep Number beds come in a range of mattress tops. Pillowtop mattresses start with the Performance Series models and expand from there.

In some cases, mattress tops can be accessed by a separate zipper on the mattress. The I-8 and I-10 models offer a Duvet-style mattress top, the most luxurious, and can be accessed by a second zipper on the mattress.

Aside from these two models, all other mattresses have one zipper in which you can reach all of the layers and the air chamber(s) at once.

sleep number p5

Available Models

360® Smart Beds

  • Classic Series: The Classic series models are the most basic mattresses. They will have the firmest feel to them because there is the least amount of layers between the air chamber and your mattress top.

You can read full reviews of the C-2, C-4 and CSE models here (may not currently be available).

  • Performance Series:  These models are the P-5, P-SE (Special Edition) and the P-6 models. The Performance series offer pillow-top style mattresses and have thicker comfort layers to be more pressure relieving.

You can read full reviews of the P-5, and P-6 models here.

  • Innovation Series:  Innovation series the top of the line set of mattresses with duvet-style pillow tops and In-Balance temperature balancing material built into the covers.

You can read full reviews of the I-7,  I-8, I-10, and I-LE models here.

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Sleep Number 360 i8
Sleep Number 360 i8
Sleep Number 360 i8

The i8 is one of Sleep Number’s higher-end mattresses and is both comfortable and breathable. Click the button to save $800 on the i8. 

Value Beds

  • S1 and S3 models are considered Sleep Number’s “Value Beds”. This means that they don’t have sensors built in to automatically adjust to help you sleep. Instead, they’re more like the older models that let you manually control the comfort and firmness (and your Sleep Number setting) with a remote.
  • They have 1.5″ of comfort layers and 5-zoned areas of support.

Sleep IQ Technology

Sleep IQ Technology is a proprietary program that works with Sleep Number beds to track your sleep each night and help you find your optimal Sleep Number setting.

According to Sleep Number, it can tell you your best sleep hours and connect to your health and wellness apps to provide even more insight into your quality of sleep.

It requires a specific type of pump for your bed. You can add on the Sleep IQ Technology by switching out this pump if you decide you want it after your mattress purchase.

Sleep IQ Technology is included in the Memory Foam and Innovation Series models. You can add it on to any Classic or Performance Series model for an additional $199.

Modular & Adjustable Bases

Not included in the price of your Sleep Number mattress but available for purchase are modular bases and a series of adjustable bases.

While you don’t have to use Sleep Number’s modular base for your mattress, it does replace a traditional box spring and is available for $299 for a Queen.

There are three levels of FlexFit adjustable bases that will essentially enhance your Sleep Number experience.

  • FlexFit 1: Raises the head of your bed
  • FlexFit 2: Raises the head and foot of your bed, has a “zero gravity” option, offers a timer and reduced snoring feature (in some sizes)
  • FlexFit 3: All of the features in the FlexFit2 plus a massager as well as under-bed and nightstand lighting

RELATED: Best Sleep Number Bed Alternatives

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Katie Golde

Katie Golde

Senior Digital Content Manager/Managing Editor​

About Author

Katie Golde is a Certified Sleep Science Coach and previously served Managing Editor and Head of Sleep Research for Mattress Clarity. She handled the daily operations of the site and you’ll still see her in plenty of reviews, from mattresses to travel pillow and bed pillow reviews – plus the occasional How-To video. In addition, Katie reported, writed, and edited sleep health and sleep industry news for the site.

Since joining the Mattress Clarity team in 2016, she has reviewed hundreds of sleep products, like bed pillows and mattresses and written over 200 sleep-related stories for the site. She probably knows more about bamboo sheets and bed pillows than any one person should.

Katie has been writing about wellness-related topics, including sleep, for the last eight years. The first sleep story she wrote covered the best and worst foods to eat before bed. Her previous work can be found in print and online publications like Discover Magazine, USA Today, Bustle and The Huffington Post.

She has a bachelor’s degree in Sociology from Northwestern University and a master’s degree in Journalism with a focus on Interactive Publishing from Northwestern’s Medill School of Journalism as well. During her graduate studies, Katie focused on health and science reporting and she received the G.D. Crain Award for demonstrating leadership, management, and entrepreneurial excellence during her final innovation project.

Education & Credentials